SKU: 49277018265

Multifokale Retinopathie 3 (CMR3)

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Description

Multifokale Retinopathie 3 (CMR3)Canine multifokale Retinopathien (CMR) sind eine Gruppe von erblichen Augenerkrankungen. Die Krankheiten wurden bei mastiff verwandten Rassen (CMR1), Coton de Tulear (CMR2) und beim Lapplandhirtenhund (CMR3) berichtet. CMR1 kommt in verschiedenen Hunderassen vor, whrend CMR2 und CMR3 bisher jeweils auf eine einzelne Hunderasse beschrnkt sind. Whrend sie hnliche klinische Symptome wie CMR1 und CMR2 aufweisen, wird vorhergesagt, dass CMR3 auf einem

Canine multifokale Retinopathien (CMR) sind eine Gruppe von erblichen Augenerkrankungen. Die Krankheiten wurden bei mastiff-verwandten Rassen (CMR1), Coton de Tulear (CMR2) und beim Lapplandhirtenhund (CMR3) berichtet. CMR1 kommt in verschiedenen Hunderassen vor, während CMR2 und CMR3 bisher jeweils auf eine einzelne Hunderasse beschränkt sind. Während sie ähnliche klinische Symptome wie CMR1 und CMR2 aufweisen, wird vorhergesagt, dass CMR3 auf einem deutlich anderen molekularen Mechanismus basiert. CMR3 manifestiert sich in grauer, brauner oder rosa subretinaler Flüssigkeit im Auge, Netzhauterhebungen und generalisierter progressiver Netzhautatrophie. Das Auftreten der multifokalen Retinopathie reicht von 9 Monaten bis zu 2 Jahren. Einige der einzelnen Läsionen können im Laufe der Zeit verschwinden. Die Mehrheit der von CMR3 betroffenen Hunde weist einen typischen CMR-Phänotyp auf, während einige einen weniger unterscheidbaren Phänotyp von multifokaler Netzhautdysplasie oder generalisierter Netzhautdegeneration entwickeln können.

Vererbung: autosomal rezessiv

Mutation: BEST1-Gen

Gentest: Die Methode, die für den Test verwendet wird, ist äußerst genau und ermöglicht eine vollständige Unterscheidung zwischen betroffenen Tieren, Trägern und gesunden Hunden. Tests können in jedem Alter durchgeführt werden.

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SKU: 49277018265

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4.5 ★★★★★
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Verified Purchase
Derek Preston
Boise, US
★★★★★ 5
Great buy
Size: 11, Color: Tan
Great fit comfortable look good
WAS THIS REVIEW HELPFUL?YesReportShare
Reviewed in the United States on May 12, 2026
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Verified Purchase
mike t.
Boise, US
★★★★★ 5
Great shoes
Size: 14 Wide, Color: Black
My shoes look good and feel good and now I’m going to purchase the brown pair I saw
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Reviewed in the United States on April 24, 2026
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Verified Purchase
Nicholas D. Clark
Pawtucket, US
★★★★★ 4
Don’t buy for restaurant industry
Size: 10.5, Color: Black, Size: 10.5, Color: Black
Good looking shoes, fairly comfortable and good value based on the description shared, so I don’t feel it’s fair to rate them lower than 4 stars. I had high hopes for them based on previous reviews from others saying they wore them in the food and beverage industry that mentioned their quality and durability, however I strongly recommend looking elsewhere if you do. I purchased these to wear working in a full service upscale restaurant and in less than two months have managed to have torn the material on the middle exterior section and the bottoms of the shoes are already completely worn down. Good design, but the durability needs to be improved if they’re to hold up for that industry.
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Reviewed in the United States on July 18, 2025
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Verified Purchase
Damon Richards
Massapequa, US
★★★★★ 1
DO NOT BUY (lasted less than 7 months)
Size: 11, Color: Black, Size: 11, Color: Black
I bought these for work as a bartender in August of 2025. By December, the tops were scuffed, frayed, and peeling beyond repair, and by February, the soles were coming off. I’ve never had a pair of shoes with such low quality.
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Reviewed in the United States on April 11, 2026
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Verified Purchase
Daniel Lucarell
West Palm Beach, US
★★★★★ 5
Most comfortable shoes, right out of the box!
Size: 8.5, Color: Cognac Napa Leather
Oh my! So, my ordering of shoes online has been hit or miss - 1/2 size too big or too small; too wide or not wide enough. Enter these Marc Joseph shoes… such a game changer. They fit like a glove, exceptionally comfortable, and easy to slip in and out of. I like them so much that I am shopping for another pair. So far, the size, quality, fit, feel, look, and comfort make this pair my dedicated first pick. Btw, I have been wearing them for six hours and they are still very comfortable! I highly recommend these shoes.
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Reviewed in the United States on September 28, 2025

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