SKU: 58718775492

Kupfertoxikose (CT) - Dobermann

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Description

Kupfertoxikose (CT) - DobermannStrungen des Kupferstoffwechsels sind genetische Strungen des Kupferstoffwechsels in der Leber, die durch Mutationen in zwei Genen verursacht werden, die fr Kupfertransporter kodieren ATP7A und ATP7B. Der ATP7A Transporter ist entscheidend fr den Kupfertransport von Fibroblasten in die Leber, und der ATP7B ist entscheidend fr den Kupferexport aus der Leber. Mutationen im ATP7A fhren zu einem defekten ATP7A Transporter, sodass das Kupfer nicht

Störungen des Kupferstoffwechsels sind genetische Störungen des Kupferstoffwechsels in der Leber, die durch Mutationen in zwei Genen verursacht werden, die für Kupfertransporter kodieren – ATP7A und ATP7B. Der ATP7A-Transporter ist entscheidend für den Kupfertransport von Fibroblasten in die Leber, und der ATP7B ist entscheidend für den Kupferexport aus der Leber. Mutationen im ATP7A führen zu einem defekten ATP7A-Transporter, sodass das Kupfer nicht ordnungsgemäß aus Fibroblasten exportiert und in die Leber importiert werden kann, was zu einem Kupfermangel in der Leber führt. Dies führt zu Menkes-Krankheit, einer tödlichen neurodegenerativen Erkrankung, die durch zerebrale und zerebelläre Degeneration, Gedeihstörung, grobes Haar und Bindegewebsanomalien gekennzeichnet ist. Währenddessen führen die Mutationen im Gen ATP7B zu einem defekten ATP7B-Transporter, sodass das Kupfer nicht ordnungsgemäß aus der Leber exportiert werden kann, was zu einer Kupferansammlung in der Leber und sekundär im Gehirn führt. Dies führt zu Wilson-Krankheit, die bei mittelalten Hunden zu Zirrhose und neuronaler Degeneration führt. Die Mutation im ATP7A-Gen hat eine X-chromosomale Vererbung und die Mutation im ATP7B-Gen hat eine unvollständige dominante Vererbung. Störungen treten bei Labrador Retrievern und Dobermann Pinschern auf. Bei Dobermann Pinschern werden jedoch Mutationen in beiden Genen gefunden, aber nur die Mutation im ATP7B kann zu einer Störung führen, in diesem Fall Wilson-Krankheit. Bei Labrador Retrievern können Mutationen nur in einem oder in beiden Genen gleichzeitig vorhanden sein. Mutationen in beiden Genen gleichzeitig können eine abnorm hohe Kupferansammlung verursachen, die zu Kupfertoxikose führt, insbesondere bei Hündinnen.

Vererbung: autosomal dominant mit unvollständiger Penetranz

Mutation: ATP7B-Gen

Gentest: Die Methode, die für den Gentest verwendet wird, ist äußerst genau und ermöglicht eine vollständige Unterscheidung zwischen betroffenen Tieren, Trägern und gesunden Hunden. DNA-Tests können in jedem Alter durchgeführt werden.

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SKU: 58718775492

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todd
Lowell, US
★★★★★ 5
Great shelves
Color: Mahogany, Size: 2 Pack
Love these! Easy install and they look great. Very sturdy.
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Reviewed in the United States on May 14, 2026
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Hannah
Port Orchard, US
★★★★★ 5
Easy to Hang
Color: Black, Size: 3 Pack
This shelf is easy to hang, comes with great anchors and looks perfect. The quality looks nice and is was an easy hanging process compared to other shelves. Worth it for the price.
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Reviewed in the United States on May 18, 2026
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B from RI
Lowell, US
★★★★★ 5
One of the best deals available!
Color: White, Size: 2 Pack
Extremely sturdy, good looking and easy to install. I have a couple of dozen feet of assorted lengths in the kitchen, bedroom, living room and foyer. Holding all sorts of antique clocks, audio equipment and cooking stuff from my flours and assorted cornmeals to cases of powdered “lemonade”.
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Reviewed in the United States on April 18, 2026
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JJW
San Leandro, US
★★★★★ 3
Mounting system doesn’t align on one of three shelves.
Color: Walnut, Size: 3 Pack
Nice shelves. Install was super easy except on one of the three shelves. The main mounting shelf holes were off so the shelf will not slip onto horizontal mounting poles unless I modify the shelf. So a 20 minute job becomes a two hour job. The mounting system does appear very sturdy just not aligned.
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Reviewed in the United States on January 4, 2026
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Jacob D. Kettle
Chelsea, US
★★★★★ 5
Great center piece for my gaming room
Size: 7.9"D x 39.4"W x 34.3"H, Color: White, Size: 7.9"D x 39.4"W x 34.3"H, Color: White
It’s quite large, but you can display a lot of your cool collectibles on it. It arrives in a nicely packaged box with instructions, although I found the instructions to be quite basic. Most people should be able to figure it out. Instead of following the instructions, I recommend forming the honeycomb structure on one side and then attaching it to your wall. Drill holes through the holes in the honeycomb, ensuring everything is level. Once the entire unit is assembled, one person can hang it on the wall. However, I suggest having a building partner. I attempted it alone and was straining my core while reaching on a ladder, which was probably not the wisest idea. The build quality appears to be very good, and I believe it will last for many years. The LED light colors are nice, though not as good as those on a razor, but they’re not bad for a third-party product. There are plenty of screws to install, with a couple of extra. Just for reference my computer screen in the g9 57 inch that’s how big this shelf unit is. Holds up to 120 lbs
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Reviewed in the United States on February 8, 2026

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