SKU: 68671201230

Panasonic HC-X20 4K Mobile Pro Camcorder Panasonic HC X20 X 20 Resmi

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Panasonic HC-X20 4K Mobile Pro Camcorder Panasonic HC X20 X 20 ResmiPanasonic HC X20 Bawa produksi video olahraga, acara, atau dokumenter Anda ke dunia 4K dengan Camcorder Mobile 4K Panasonic HC X20 dengan Konektivitas yang Kaya . Dilengkapi sensor 4K 1" 15,03MP yang besar, HC X20 dapat merekam video berkualitas tinggi dan profesional hingga resolusi UHD 4K (3840 x 2160) 10 bit 4: 2: 2. Anda juga dapat merekam 1080p dalam VFR (variable frame rate) dalam 10 tingkatan dari 2 hingga 60 fps, serta merekam video HD dalam

Panasonic HC-X20

Bawa produksi video olahraga, acara, atau dokumenter Anda ke dunia 4K dengan Camcorder Mobile 4K Panasonic HC-X20 dengan Konektivitas yang Kaya . Dilengkapi sensor 4K 1" 15,03MP yang besar, HC-X20 dapat merekam video berkualitas tinggi dan profesional hingga resolusi UHD 4K (3840 x 2160) 10-bit 4:2:2. Anda juga dapat merekam 1080p dalam VFR (variable frame rate) dalam 10 tingkatan dari 2 hingga 60 fps, serta merekam video HD dalam mode super-slow-motion dengan kecepatan frame hingga 120 fps. X20 juga memiliki banyak peningkatan pada AF kecepatan tinggi dengan deteksi wajah, monitor yang lebih terang, stabilisasi gambar UHD 4K, dan Wi-Fi bawaan.

Baik untuk memproduksi video acara, video bergaya ENG, atau siaran langsung, kemampuan zoom optik 20x pada lensa dimulai dari bidang pandang (FOV) setara 24mm yang lebar untuk pengambilan gambar di tempat sempit atau mendapatkan gambar pembuka yang mengesankan, dan meluas hingga 32x i.Zoom untuk mendekati subjek yang jauh. X20 juga dilengkapi Wi-Fi internal yang memungkinkan Anda melakukan siaran langsung melalui RTMP/RTSP sehingga Anda dapat melakukan streaming menggunakan penyedia konten populer seperti YouTube atau Facebook Live. Anda juga dapat mengontrol X20 dari jarak jauh secara nirkabel menggunakan tablet atau ponsel cerdas dengan aplikasi Panasonic yang dapat diunduh secara gratis.

Meskipun format video 4K mungkin tampak menakutkan, X20 mampu merekamnya ke kartu SD yang praktis (diperlukan kartu berperingkat U3 atau lebih cepat untuk kecepatan bit video di atas 100 Mb/s) yang kecil dan tahan lama. Dua slot kartu disediakan untuk meningkatkan fleksibilitas. Anda dapat merekam ke kedua kartu secara bersamaan, baik untuk pencadangan atau merekam file dengan kecepatan bit tinggi dan rendah, atau mengaktifkan perekaman berantai untuk menangkap satu file yang mencakup beberapa kartu untuk waktu perekaman yang lebih lama.

Secara ergonomis, X20 memiliki bodi camcorder genggam yang ringkas dengan banyak tombol kontrol yang dapat disesuaikan untuk mengakses fungsi-fungsi penting dengan cepat. Saat dipegang, EVF OLED yang tajam mudah dijangkau, dan layar sentuh 3,5 inci yang sangat terang ditawarkan untuk pemantauan dan kontrol menu; dan keduanya dapat digunakan secara bersamaan. Bentuk gelombang dan cakupan dapat ditampilkan untuk membantu kontrol eksposur. Di bagian atas pegangan terdapat rocker zoom besar untuk kontrol zoom yang presisi. Fungsi lensa juga dapat dikontrol secara manual menggunakan tiga cincin lensa, satu untuk fokus, satu untuk zoom, dan satu untuk iris. Baterai 5900mAh untuk memberi daya pada X20 disertakan, bersama dengan pengisi daya dan catu daya untuk pengoperasian posisi tetap.

Citra 4K Definisi Tinggi dengan Sensor MOS 1 inci

Sensor MOS 1 inci (15,03MP) yang efektif ini menggabungkan kedalaman bidang yang ideal dengan kualitas gambar dan sensitivitas yang seimbang.

Siaran Langsung

Ideal untuk berita, olahraga, dan acara, X20 memiliki koneksi Wi-Fi untuk streaming dan kontrol kamera nirkabel. Kamera ini mendukung RTMP (Real Time Messaging Protocol), protokol yang digunakan saat streaming dengan Adobe Flash, dan kompatibel dengan RTSP/RTP/RTMP/RTMPS menggunakan kompresi H.264/MPEG-4 AVC/AAC-LC. Kamera ini mendukung distribusi streaming konten yang kompatibel dengan RTMP, seperti layanan distribusi video langsung, dan perekaman (dengan mode di bawah FHD) ke kartu SD di kamera juga dimungkinkan saat streaming.

Kontrol Jarak Jauh Nirkabel

Modul Wi-Fi 2,4 GHz sudah terpasang, sehingga tidak perlu membeli modul LAN nirkabel terpisah. Koneksi Wi-Fi dimungkinkan hanya dengan menggunakan unit utama. Tablet/smartphone dengan aplikasi HC ROP (tersedia gratis di Apple App Store atau Google Play) dapat digunakan untuk kendali jarak jauh nirkabel. Aplikasi ini dapat digunakan untuk mengontrol hingga delapan kamera.

Sistem Lensa 4-Drive

Sistem Lensa 4-Drive secara simultan dan independen menggerakkan 4 kelompok lensa (grup 2, iris, grup 3, grup 4). Ukuran lensa dan rentang penggerak untuk masing-masing dari 4 kelompok dapat ditekan secara efisien untuk mengoptimalkan kualitas gambar dan daya zoom, sambil mempertahankan bodi yang ringkas. Lensa ini memiliki rentang apertur f/2.8 hingga 4.5 dan rentang panjang fokus dari 8.8 hingga 176mm.

OIS Hibrida 5-Axis

Pada mode UHD/FHD, selain Stabilisasi Gambar Optik (OIS), Stabilisasi Gambar Elektronik beroperasi untuk mendeteksi dan mengoreksi guncangan tangan dalam arah 5 sumbu, termasuk keburaman rotasional. Ini memberikan koreksi yang ampuh dalam situasi yang tidak stabil, seperti pengambilan gambar dari sudut rendah dan sudut tinggi.Ada tiga mode yang dapat dipilih:
  • NORMAL (standar)
  • STABIL (efektif untuk pemotretan dengan bingkai tetap)
  • PAN/TILT (efektif dalam menggeser dan memiringkan)

Output HDMI

Output HDMI hingga 3840 x 2160 UHD 4K 4:2:2 10-bit, output kualitas gambar tinggi, kompatibel dengan berbagai aplikasi.

AF Presisi Tinggi 4K

Dengan menggerakkan Unit Fokus Micro Drive secara halus dan cepat, performa AF yang sangat presisi juga tercapai saat pengambilan gambar dalam resolusi 4K atau pengambilan gambar dengan kedalaman bidang yang dangkal.

Fungsi Bantuan Fokus

Dilengkapi dengan Deteksi Wajah untuk menangkap subjek di lokasi secara tepat tanpa masalah fokus yang buram dan pencahayaan yang kurang. Selain itu, dengan menambahkan pengenalan warna, pelacakan subjek ditingkatkan, tanpa gangguan, ketika wajah bergerak ke salah satu sisi.
  • Mode Area: Fokus otomatis dapat dilakukan dengan mudah hanya dengan menyentuh panel LCD. Anda juga dapat mengubahnya ke Iris Otomatis dan Tampilan Kecerahan pada layar.
  • Y Get: Mengukur kecerahan di bagian tengah dan menampilkan data numerik.
  • Bantuan Fokus: Saat tombol Bantuan Fokus ditekan selama pemfokusan manual
  • Perluas: Visibilitas dapat ditingkatkan dengan memperluas tampilan bagian layar yang diinginkan.
  • Penekanan: Garis kontur subjek yang menjadi fokus diberi warna untuk penekanan tampilan.
  • Expand dan Peaking: Expand dan Peaking dapat digunakan secara bersamaan.
  • One Press AF: Fungsi ini mengaktifkan Auto Focus sementara saat memotret dalam mode Manual.

Cincin Manual Tiga Kali Lipat

X20 memiliki tiga cincin manual pada laras lensa untuk kontrol Zoom, Fokus, dan Iris. Fungsi manual ini memastikan pengoperasian profesional dan memungkinkan pekerjaan kamera yang cepat dan intuitif.

Filter ND

Filter ND terintegrasi ke dalam lensa untuk mengurangi jumlah cahaya yang masuk. Filter dapat dipilih (1/4, 1/16, 1/64, atau Clear) sesuai dengan lingkungan pemotretan. Ini sangat berguna, misalnya, ketika Anda ingin memotret dengan kecepatan rana lambat di bawah sinar matahari yang terang. Selain itu, saat membuka apertur, Anda dapat memperoleh resolusi tinggi dan kedalaman bidang yang dangkal.

Mode Perekaman Serbaguna

  • Dilengkapi dengan codec perekaman HEVC baru yang sangat efisien.
  • Perekaman dengan kecepatan bit tinggi menggunakan LongGOP; 4:2:2 10-bit (UHD 4K30), 4:2:0 8-bit (UHD 4K60)
  • File MOV dengan kompatibilitas dan kontrol digunakan.
  • Sistem file yang sama dengan Professional Handheld Camcorder akan secara otomatis membuat nama file dengan panjang 20 karakter untuk memudahkan pengelolaan klip. Akuisisi AVCHD konvensional juga didukung.

Zoom Optik 20x

Lensa zoom optik 20x ini memiliki zoom optik 20x, rentang i.Zoom digital maksimum 24x dalam UHD 4K, dan i.Zoom digital maksimum 32x dalam 1080p. Lensa ini dapat dengan cepat mencakup seluruh rentang zoom, sehingga Anda tidak akan melewatkan momen penting.

VFR (2-60 fps) / Perekaman Gerak Super Lambat

Mode HD menghasilkan efek gerak super lambat dengan kecepatan maksimum 120 fps atau 100 fps. Mode ini mendukung perekaman 10-bit berkualitas tinggi dalam mode FHD. Area gambar tidak terpotong bahkan pada kecepatan bingkai tinggi.

Rekaman Audio PCM Resolusi Tinggi 48 kHz / 24-Bit

Dua input XLR dengan catu daya phantom 48V yang dapat diaktifkan/MIC/LINE. Dalam mode MOV, perekaman PCM linier 24-bit menghasilkan kualitas suara resolusi tinggi. Tombol pengatur volume memungkinkan kontrol 2 saluran, dan juga dilengkapi dengan pengukur level OSD dan output headphone stereo 3,5 mm.

Fungsi Penyesuaian Gambar Kamera

Dilengkapi dengan fungsi penyesuaian gambar kamera profesional termasuk fungsi koreksi warna independen 16 sumbu yang mirip dengan yang ada di kamera video siaran, serta fungsi pengaturan detail, detail kulit, level kroma, fase kroma, master pedestal, gamma, dan knee.

Pemotretan IR di Tempat Gelap

Filter IR Cut dapat dihidupkan/dimatikan (terletak pada tombol Pengguna). Saat filter dimatikan, lampu IR yang tersedia di pasaran dapat digunakan untuk pengambilan gambar di tempat gelap.

Tampilan Serentak

Monitor layar sentuh LCD 3,5 mm dapat terus menampilkan gambar bahkan saat melihat EVF yang dapat dimiringkan.

Baterai Kapasitas Tinggi

Kamera ini ditenagai oleh baterai seri AG-VBR berkapasitas tinggi.

Dua Slot Kartu SD

Tersedia dua slot kartu SD untuk memungkinkan perekaman berulang tanpa batas hanya dengan mengganti kartu SD, dan memungkinkan penggunaan berbagai sistem perekaman untuk memastikan keandalan perekaman yang tinggi.
Fungsi Bantuan Profesional

Kamera ini memiliki berbagai fungsi pendukung profesional, termasuk

  • Monitor bentuk gelombang
  • Vectorscope
  • Zebra
  • Deteksi dan koreksi pita kilat
  • Penyesuaian tingkat kecerahan
  • Pengukur level
  • Dan masih banyak lagi
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SKU: 68671201230

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4.3 ★★★★★
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Product Reviews
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Verified Purchase
Dark Angel
Phoenix, US
★★★★★ 4
Worthwhile Read
Format: Hardcover
Extremely insightful.
WAS THIS REVIEW HELPFUL?YesReportShare
Reviewed in the United States on May 11, 2026
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William Echols
Lowell, US
★★★★★ 5
Beyond the Usual Left/Right bifurcation
When thinking about Howard Zinn's "A People's History of the United States, I am reminded of E.H. Carr's seminal work "What is History?" whereby he stated: "The belief in a hard core of historical facts existing objectively and independently of the interpretation of the historian is a preposterous fallacy, but one which it is very hard to eradicate". As Carr famously stated, millions of people had crossed the Rubicon, but only Julius Caesar's crossing in 49 BC has been given normative value by historians. For those familiar with the philosophical treatment of historical understanding in Tolstoy's War and Peace, this sentiment will ring true. A People's History is designed to give voice to those millions who passed the rubicon but never found their way into the annuals of history. A couple of points. This book was intended to be a supplement as opposed to a strictly chronological account of history that will give you the bullet points for the most important people, dates and events. [sic] It is not meant to be a replacement for a more standardized textbook. Secondly, Zinn did not hate America, and he in fact stated: "I want young people to understand that ours is a beautiful country, but it has been taken over by men who have no respect for human rights or constitutional liberties. Our people are basically decent and caring, and our highest ideals are expressed in the Declaration of Independence, which was that all of us have an equal right to life, liberty and the pursuit of happiness. The history of our country, I point out in my book, is a striving, against corporate robber barons and war makers, to make those ideals a reality-and all of us, of whatever age, can find immense satisfaction in becoming part of that." Regardless of your political position, between the Great Recession and the Iraq war, there is a relevance to this sentiment that cuts across political lines. Now, what one will notice in the bulk of the one star reviews is the sense that either the reviewer has not read the book, they copied and pasted their criticism from another source or they have strictly given the book one star because it does not conform with their view of reality. "Blame America first", "socialism", "communism", "Marx, "liberal propaganda", you can easily get the gist of the talking points because many American conservatives apparently got the same memo in dismissing anything they don't agree with. The disservice they do to themselves and the sphere of ideas in the outright dismissal of any perspective which does not conform to their own is truly sad. When someone gives a book one star merely for not conforming to their view of reality,they have obviously lost the plot. In university I knew many conservative history professors who liked and used Zinn's work. They believed it was important to incorporate and deal with the claims that Zinn made. You cannot whitewash history and blindly stick by the most comforting narrative. That does not mean that one should agree with Zinn's conclusions or think that he has a monopoly on the truth. Zinn himself would not have wanted that. For those who claim Zinn is a socialist or any other kind of -ist, that he is not completely objective, they have obviously never done any research. Pure positivism was dismissed long ago. Even Max Webber started that our subjective bias comes in the moment we choose to study something, for by seeing the subject matter as valuable, we have placed a normative value on it. There is no pure value objectivity, stating one's position and bias from the outset is what responsible social scientists do these days. A dryly academic text with an obvious bias concealed by a detached form of writing gives a falsely omniscient perspective whose reality is psychological but not objective. However they write, they are just a person, and without expressing their biases it will inevitably turn up in their work without necessarily being obvious. This is far more dangerous than what Zinn does in stating his bias from the outset. So it is a red herring to dismiss Zinn for having a perspective. We all have one and it will come into whatever we do. There is no knowable, objective reality (for humans) living in the Platonic world of perfect forms. History was a puzzle of immeasurable size that was blown apart and the pieces scattered over the cosmos. The vast majority of the pieces are gone, never to return. We are stabbing at an imperfect speculation, not ultimate truth when we engage in historical study. Any physicist will tell you that the particle wave duality of light has pretty much closed the book on the notion that we can objectively, perfectly know anything. This book is important because the poison of partisan politics has come to dominate even the dialogue of academic research. If the sole criterion for giving a book one star is the notion that you don't agree with its thesis, then you obviously live in a fragile world and are incapable of being challenged intellectually. This book is of the upmost importance for the conservative to read and digest. In developing a coherent narrative of the United States, you need to wrestle with its sins and determine, despite our historical shortcomings and transgressions, what is it that makes this imperfect union the pinnacle of nation states if one agrees with that prospect. For the liberal, you should not view Zinn's work as the last word on anything, but rather use it as a stepping stone to further develop your own historical understanding and consider how well has American done on a relative scale in light of the political, societal and human failings that have marred all human civilizations. This book is well worth the challenges it presents, and should be a 5 star treat for the conservative who loves his country and wants to develop the most cogent and nuanced argument as to why that is the case despite those unsettling realities to be found in this book as well as the liberal who wants to give voice to his disaffection with certain aspects of American society and the reasons why we need to change it. This is not another tool in the mindless and poisonous Manichean bifurcation of American politics. It is a vehicle to help you strengthen and deepen your understanding of US history, regardless from which direction you are coming. Recommended to all who are interested in the journey of learning as opposed to a presupposed outcome that serves a vested interest.
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Reviewed in the United States on February 13, 2010
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Verified Purchase
Dr. Lee D. Carlson
Lexington, US
★★★★★ 5
A 50 carat learning gem
The teaching of American history in elementary and middle schools reminds one of the cleaning of a commode: any rings or crud are removed and the bowl is disinfected. It then looks shiny and pretty, as if no foul stuffs were ever deposited in it. The tall tales and antiseptic methodologies employed in the teaching of American history in these citadels of bias are finally being countered by some historians, who are also clearly biased but self-consciously so. They do not hesitate to study the foul stuffs that have been part of the history of the United States, and are willing to put up with the strong odors thereof. What results in their writings is a compilation of the facts that are left unreported by the sycophants of established educational hierarchies. The picture they paint is not a pretty one, but for those who desire the bare, naked truth, and not the stale platitudes of whitewashed historical analysis, it can be a grand viewing. The author of this book is one of these new historians, and he does not hesitate to dig deep into the real stories that have remained hidden for decades. Historical analysis of course is more then muckracking, and requires an accounting of what has occurred in the past without blinders. It also must put to rest the notion that historical events are controlled by a ruling elite, and the latter are not the distinguishing features of history. History is not a history of kings, queens, and princesses. They play a role but it is an ancillary one. The title of this book refreshingly reminds us of this. History is governed and directed by the actions of many individuals, known and unknown. The author calls them "the people", and their story is told unabashedly in this book. The author is clearly a socialist, but his attitude is one of a healthy skepticism towards government, and justified distrust of the military establishment. He reminds us that the draft was in place as early as the Revolutionary War, as were the exceptions granted for avoidance of it. For example in Connecticut Yale students and faculty were exempted from the draft, as were ministers and various government officials. There was also the familiar schism between officers and "ordinary" soldiers, and any in the latter class who chose not to respect this distinction were whipped severely. Wealthy individuals dominated the Continental Congress, but most "ordinary" soldiers were not getting paid. Some groups of "ordinary" soldiers rebelled and some executed by firing squad when the rebellion was suppressed (in one case by soldiers of George Washington himself who led the suppression). The author's commentary and documentation on the Revolutionary War certainly act as a counterexample against the belief that this war had universal support and thought of as a noble cause by the general populace of the time. The Revolutionary War, like all other wars, was an ugly, messy affair, and had its share of false patriotism, brutality, and cowardice, and it affected many other peoples that had no interest or stake in it: native American tribes such as the Iroquois and the Mohawk. These tribes did not come under the umbrella of the Declaration of Independence. Some of these tribes therefore launched, with complete justification, a guerilla war against the new American citizenry, especially when the latter decided to push westward and indulge itself in the forced acquisition of land. The author tells us of the smallpox biological warfare launched against the Appalachian tribes by the British, causing a major epidemic. He tell us of the thousands of black slaves who fought with the British in the Revolutionary War, as did the majority of the Indian tribes. He tell us of the keeping of slaves by Thomas Jefferson throughout his life, of the fact that most of the authors of the Constitution were men of wealth, and none were slaves, indentured servants, women, or men without property. He tell us of Shay's rebellion and its counter, the Riot Act, which allowed authorities to keep people in jail without trial, and of the defiance of Anne Hutchinson against the church fathers in the Massachusetts Bay Colony. He tells us of New Jersey's rescinding of women's right to vote in 1807, of a "feminist" movement as early as the 1840's, and of the founding in 1821 of the Troy Female Seminary by Emma Willard. The author reminds us that the war of 1812 was a conflict waged for expansion into Florida, Canada, and Indian territories, that Congress deliberately and without hesitation appropriated money for war against the Seminoles, and that President Van Buren openly bragged to Congress about the forced removal of Cherokees from lands east of the Mississippi. He reminds us of the doctrine of "manifest destiny" and its justification of the brutal war against Mexico waged by President James Polk in the 1840's with the jingoistic assistance of the newspapers (no other course would be rational some of them reported), with Mexico losing half its territory in the 1848 treaty of Guadalupe Hidalgo. He reminds us of the Anti-Renter movement in the Hudson valley of New York, and that the Renssalaer family at one time ruled over eighty thousand tenants. He reminds us of Dorr's Rebellion in Rhode Island that attacked the idea, and its perpetrators, that only landowners could vote. So yes, there is much in this book that is fascinating and that is food for a hungry and inquisitive mind. It certainly goes against the mainstream view, and any teacher of history will probably come under fire from those who employ them if they decide to discuss the facts and analysis in this book. The history of the United States has been one of brutality mixed with brilliance, the former of which is emphasized in the pages of this book. A future treatise might emphasize the latter, and together they can give a more accurate picture of what the United States is, what it has been, and its future potential.
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Reviewed in the United States on December 30, 2006
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Verified Purchase
Davut Habip
San Leandro, US
★★★★★ 5
An amazing book ...
Format: Paperback
An amazing book. Reading the book helped me understand why the US is experiencing difficulties in "perceived righteousness" today. I would recommend it to anyone who would like to change the World for the better. Howard Zinn is a benevolent hacker: the kind of hacker I would like my children to be, and why not: all children to be. For me, Zinn’s A People’s History of the United States hacks history and defines a problem and offers a solution: 1. The problem: a one-sided patriotic history enslaves the masses, 2. The solution: a bottom-up, humanistic history empowers everyone and opens the doors for future reconciliations among different communities.(1) At this critical juncture of human history both are relevant not only for the US but rather for our race. A one-sided patriotic bias in history: at what cost? 1. hides wrongdoings and the associated guilt, 2. serves as the first line of defense to deflect current & future criticisms for the past & current mistakes, 3. tampers data gathering, silences questioning & divergence of opinions, 4. reduces communication among communities, 5. defines “the patriotic” and increases the chances of populating the armed forces, 6. defines the other: “the unpatriotic,” 7. increases insecurities, 8. evokes fears (of retribution, etc.) 9. can be misused to justify violence against “the other,” 10. builds a common memory for the masses, builds their egos so that these egos can later be exploited, 11. allows the word “culture” to be used as an equivalence: American culture = being American; (2) 12. a politician can mix these facts to incite emotional reactions of the masses and eventually reach a higher number of votes in a predetermined direction, inexpensively, 13. at school, in the media, in speeches of politicians, and during different rituals (starting with reciting the pledge of allegiance and singing of the national anthem) the patriotic history is repeated and reinforced. Under these conditions, the masses learn to repeat what is given to them. They shun away from questioning further. Their concept of free-will is replaced by a misplaced trust. They learn not to deviate from the norm: they are enslaved and are not even aware of this enslavement. Many words lose their meaning: “a more perfect Union” “Justice” “secure the Blessings of Liberty,” “democracy.” A higher degree of cynicism and later a deep feeling of helplessness ensue. There are costs to the individual, the family, the society. Since many worldwide look up to the US morally, the use of one-sided patriotic history in the US produces world leaders who imitate bad examples. Consequently, Humanity pays dearly. A bottom-up, humanistic history empowers everyone: 1. can eliminate ignorance, 2. can eliminate convenient forgetfulness, 3. can eliminate arrogance, 4. improve self-esteem, communication, & understanding 5. can reduce violence, 6. can empower the individuals and the masses: psychologically and economically and thus improve the quality of life, 7. can help the path to sustainable peace. Among the different communities, the wounds are real. A one-sided history often does not address all of these wounds. Denial freezes any possibility of a reconciliation. A reconciliation process would pass through an acceptance of a historical wrong doing. In time, mankind may realize that what Howard Zinn has started may be the building blocks of sustainable peace. As a new year starts, I wish upon all of us: nations, creeds, ethnicities, etc. our very own Howard Zinns. (1) In the US, these communities can be whites, blacks, American Indians, Mexicans, WASPS, Catholics, Jews, Moslems, Chinese, Japanese, etc. In Turkey, where I am from, these communities include the seculars, non-seculars, Alevites, Armenians, Greeks, Jews, Kurds, etc. (2) Most of us are led to believe that “being” American/WASP/Jewish/Moslem/... is a “culture;” we almost always have these attributes thanks to coincidences; i.e. we are born into these “states;” how can a state that is largely a coincidence, be culture? I would suggest that only what is done through our free-will is deemed culture. Interestingly worldwide, the education systems, the media, and politicians use and propagate the word “culture” to imply largely a static state, rather than the result of a willful action.
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Reviewed in the United States on December 24, 2016
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Verified Purchase
Lyy
Draper, US
★★★★★ 5
Good quality
Format: School & Library Binding
Perfect!
WAS THIS REVIEW HELPFUL?YesReportShare
Reviewed in the United States on April 30, 2026

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