SKU: 98749122233

Ecotoxicology Essentials: Environmental Contaminants and Their Biological Effects on Animals and Plants

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Ecotoxicology Essentials: Environmental Contaminants and Their Biological Effects on Animals and PlantsEcotoxicology Essentials: Environmental Contaminants and Their Biological Effects on Animals and Plants provides a fundamental understanding of this area for students and professionals in ecotoxicology, ecology, conservation, chemistry, public health, wildlife management, fisheries, and many other disciplines. Although new chemicals and potential problems are developed every year, a basic education is essential to address these new challenges, and

Ecotoxicology Essentials: Environmental Contaminants and Their Biological Effects on Animals and Plants provides a fundamental understanding of this area for students and professionals in ecotoxicology, ecology, conservation, chemistry, public health, wildlife management, fisheries, and many other disciplines. Although new chemicals and potential problems are developed every year, a basic education is essential to address these new challenges, and this work gives such training. Written with the regulatory framework in mind, the material guides readers on modelling, how to conduct assessments, and human and wildlife risk, focusing on effects on animals rather than transport of chemicals. Simple discussions of chemistry are complemented by coverage on the behavior of the animal, dynamics of the ecosystem, real-life situations like drought, and predators in the system - i.e., the natural system versus the lab setting.

The book's first section contains chapters on the principles of contaminant toxicology including a brief history of the science of ecotoxicology, basic principles of the science, testing methods, and ways of determining if animals have been exposed to either acute or chronic concentrations of contaminants. The second section deals with the primary classes of contaminants including their chemical characteristics, sources, uses, and effects on organisms. The third section focuses on more complex issues such as the regulation of pollution, population and community effects, risk assessment and modelling.

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SKU: 98749122233

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SC_B2
Louisville, US
★★★★★ 5
Not great quality
Color: Regular-Red, Size: 2.5"(Medium)-12 Pack
My dog is 7 months old, about 35lbs as of this review. These balls barely lasted a month as they all kept breaking if thrown against anything or just bounced repetitively. The color is good so that you can see it better in the dark, but I would not say these balls are worth the price. Update 2023-12: After posting my review the seller contacted me and provided me with two free sets of balls as an apology for the bad quality of the original set. So far these are holding much better with my dog and she loves to play fetch with them.
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Reviewed in the United States on November 25, 2023
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Karen
Fort Morgan, US
★★★★★ 4
Good minus one problem.
Color: Squeaky-Multi Colors, Size: 2.0"(Small)-4 Pack
1 of the 4 balls didn’t squeak. Other than that, good product.
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Reviewed in the United States on August 5, 2025
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Judyxt
Lexington, US
★★★★★ 5
I use it to help me with the joystick
Color: Squeaky-Multi Colors, Size: 2.0"(Small)-4 Pack
These worked great for the joystick on my Jazzy Air 2 joystick have arthritis but with just one I can use it now.
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Reviewed in the United States on May 31, 2026
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Lisa M.
Massapequa, US
★★★★★ 5
Wonderful product
Color: Regular-Orange, Size: 2.5"(Medium)-12 Pack
Love these balls! They are very sturdy for dog chewers and retrieval.
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Reviewed in the United States on March 24, 2026
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Priara
Lowell, US
★★★★★ 3
Not as small as described
Color: Squeaky-Multi Colors, Size: 2.0"(Small)-4 Pack
Was disappointed with this product , as the reason for me ordering this product was so that I could gift to my little 6pound yorkie in an Easter basket , considering that my pet preference is SMALL balls and these were pretty much an average size ball. So she didn’t get much enjoyment out of them. Price was very fair , but money wasted overall because she doesn’t play with them.
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Reviewed in the United States on April 30, 2026

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