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Mecklenburg County, Virginia 1810 Substitute Census by John Vogt

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Mecklenburg County, Virginia 1810 Substitute Census by John VogtMecklenburg's 1810 census was destroyed during the War of 1812, and the abstracted personal property tax list offers a substitute census for the head of households. Abstracted from original Personal Property Tax Records in the Library of Virginia. Mecklenburg is one of eighteen Virginia counties for which the 1810 census is lost. In August, 1814 British troops occupied Washington, DC and public buildings were put to the torch. In the destruction that

Mecklenburg's 1810 census was destroyed during the War of 1812, and the abstracted personal property tax list offers a substitute census for the head of households.

Abstracted from original Personal Property Tax Records in the Library of Virginia.

Mecklenburg is one of eighteen Virginia counties for which the 1810 census is lost. In August, 1814 British troops occupied Washington, DC and public buildings were put to the torch. In the destruction that followed, numerous early records of the government were lost, including all of Virginia's 1790 and 1800 census reports, as well as eighteen county lists for the state's most recent [1810] federal census. Although two "fair copies" of each county's census had been left in the counties for public display, these were ephemeral lists and not preserved, and by 1814 they too had been mislaid, lost, or destroyed. Hence, the closest document available we have to reconstruct a partial image of the missing county lists is the personal property tax list.

According to research notes by Minor T. Weisiger, Library of Virginia archivist: "Information recorded in Virginia personal property tax records changed gradually from 1782 to 1865. The early laws required the tax commissioner in each district to record in "a fair alphabetical list" the names of the person chargeable with the tax, the names of white male tithables over the age of twenty-one, the number of white male tithables between ages sixteen and twenty-one, the number of slaves both above and below age sixteen, various types of animals such as horses and cattle, carriage wheels, ordinary licenses, and even billiard tables. Free Negroes are listed by name and often denoted in the list as "free" or "FN."

The present abstract of Mecklenburg's 1810 personal property tax list is NOT a transcript of the entire document; rather, it is a summary of three items important in delineating the 1810 "substitute" census for this county, i.e., number of male tithables 16 and older, number of slaves twelve years and older, and the number of horses. The original form of the census was in alphabetic order by date and letter. The substitute list presented here is in absolute alphabetic order for easy reference.

In the current volume, the data is recorded thus:
        Coleman, Cain                           1          -          -
        Coleman, Obadiah & his sons,
                James, John, &
                Anderson                           4          6        9
        Coleman, William &
                Coleman, Whitehead        2        21        25

Column one represents the tithable males (16 and over) in the household; column 2 is the number of slaves over 12; and the final column is the number of horses, mares or mules.

For genealogical researchers in this 1810 period, personal property tax records may provide additional important information. Oftentimes, juniors and seniors are listed adjacent to one another and recorded on the same day. When a taxpayer is noted as "exempt", it can be a clue to someone holding a particular position in government or being elderly, infirm, or for some other reason no longer required to pay the tithable tax. Women, both black and white, appear occasionally as heads of households when they own property in their own right or as the widow of a property owner.

Another valuable source for filling in information about an ancestor is the land tax record, and especially the one for 1815. In that year, the enumerators began to add the location of the property in relation to the county court house. Roger Ward has abstracted all of the 1815 land tax records, and they are available as well.

The 1810 substitute census list for Mecklenburg County contains 1,757 households, 1,805 tithables, both white and free black, and 5,340 slaves over the age of twelve, and 6.010 horses.

Surnames found in this book:

Abernathy; Adams; Aken; Aldridge; Alexander; Algood; Allen; Allgood; Anderson; Andrews; Apperson; Armistead; Arnold; Asa; Ashton; Avery; Avrington;

Babor; Bailey; Baker; Ball; Ballard; Baptist; Barksdale; Barnes; Barnett; Barron; Baskervill; Bass; Batte; Baugh; Bayn; Beasley; Bell; Bendford; Bennet; Bennett; Berry; Bevill; Bilbo; Bing; Birchett; Bishop; Blackbourne; Blackburn; Blacketer; Blake; Bland; Blankenship; Blanks; Blanton; Booth; Boswell; Bottom; Bowen; Bowers; Boyd; Bradley; Bragg; Brame; Brandin; Brandom; Brandon; Brodie; Brookes; Brooks; Brough; Browder; Brown; Brummell; Bugg; Burnett; Burns; Burrows; Burton; Burwell; Butler; Bynz;

Callis; Carroll; Carter; Certain; Chaffin; Chamberlayne; Chambers; Chambless; Chandler; Chaves; Chavous; Cheatham; Childres; Christopher; Claborn; Clack; Claiborne; Clardy; Clark; Clausel; Clay; Cleaton; Cobbs; Cole; Coleman; Colley; Collier; Conley; Connell; Connoway; Cook; Cooper; Coutch; Cox; Craddock; Creath; Creedle; Crenshaw; Crew; Crews; Critchton; Crook; Crow; Crowder; Crutchfield; Culbreath; Cuningham; Cunningham; Curtis; Cutts; Cypress;

Dailey; Daly; Dance; Daniel; Dardin; Davice; Davis; Daws; Day; Dedman; Delony; Dismuke; Dodson; Doggett; Dortch; Douglas; Douglass; Drew; Drummond; Drumright; Duncan; Dunn; Dunniveant; Dunson; Durham; Duty;

Edmondson; Edmunds; Edmundson; Edwards; Elam; Elder; Ellenton; Elliott; Eppes; Eubank; Eubanks; Evans; Ezell;

Fagins; Farrar; Farrer; Fenely; Ferguson; Ferrell; Field; Flood; Flynn; Fortune; Foster; Fowler; Fowlkes; Fox; Fraser; Free; Freeman; Fully;

Gallivan; Garland; Garner; Garrott; Garter; Gee; Gill; Gillespie; Gillispie; Glascock; Gold; Goode; Goodrick; Gordon; Graves; Green; Greenwood; Gregory; Gresham; Griffin; Griffith; Grigg; Gualtney; Guardner; Guy; Gwatney;

Haile; Haley; Hall; Halley; Hambleton; Hamlin; Hamme; Hammonds; Hamner; Hansard; Hanserd; Hardy; Hargrove; Harper; Harris; Harrison; Harwell; Haskins; Hassey; Hastin; Hathcock; Hatsell; Hawks; Hayes; Hays; Head; Heal; Hendrick; Henry; Hester; Hicks; Higgenbotham; Hightower; Hill; Hinton; Hogan; Holey; Holland; Holloway; Holmes; Hood; Hopkins; Howell; Hubbard; Hudgin; Hudgins; Hudson; Hughes; Hundly; Hunt; Hurt; Hutcherson; Hutcheson; Hutt; Hyde; Hyte;

Inge; Ingram; Insco; Ivey;

Jackson; James; Jarrett; Jeffries; Jenkins; Jeter; Jiles; Johnson; Johnston; Joiner; Jolly; Jones; Jordan; Joyles;

Keen; Keeton; Kelly; Kendrick; Kennon; Kerzey; King; Kirkland; Kirks; Knight;

Ladd; Lambert; Laneave; Langley; Lanier; Lark; Leak; Lett; Lewis; Ligon; Linton; Loafman; Lockett; Lorton; Loving; Loyd; Lucas; Lucy;

Mabrey; Machin; Maclin; Mallett; Mallory; Malone; Marrow; Marshall; Mason; Matthews; Mayes; Mayne; Mayo; Mays; McAllister; McCarter; McClejohn; McCutcheon; McDaniel; McGowan; McGraw; McGuire; McKenney; McKinney; McQuie; McVen; Mealer; Meanly; Mecarter; Mechum; Medley; Melinder; Mennen; Meredith; Merryman; Middaugh; Millington; Mills; Mitchell; Mize; Montgomery; Moody; Moore; Morgan; Morris; Morriss; Morrow; Moss; Munroe; Murray; Myles;

Naish; Nance; Nanny; Nash; Neal; Neale; Nelson; Nethery; Newman; Newton; Nicholson; Noblin; Noel; Noell; Nolley; Norment; Northington; Norwell; Nowell; Nunn;

Ogbourn; Oliver; Olliver; Osling; Overby; Overton; Owen;

Palmer; Parham; Parish; Parker; Parkinson; Paschall; Patterson; Pattillo; Pearce; Pearson; Pearus; Pennington; Penteost; Peoples; Perkins; Pettiford; Pettipool; Pettus; Petty; Philips; Phillips; Pinson; Pittard; Pittillo; Pitts; Plummer; Poindexter; Poole; Poste; Powell; Powers; Poyner; Poynor; Poythress; Prichard; Puckett; Pulliam; Puryear; Puryear;

Ragsdale; Rainey; Ramsay; Read; Reamy; Reekes; Richards; Richardson; Roberts; Robertson; Robinson; Roffe; Rogers; Rose; Rottenberry; Rowlett; Royall; Royster; Royster; Rudd; Russell; Ryland;

Sally; Saunders; Scott; Sea; Shackleford; Shealor; Shelton; Short; Simmons; Singleton; Sizemore; Skipwith; Small; Smith; Smithson; Somervill; Southern; Spain; Sparks; Speed; Spence; Spurleck; Stroud; Stanback; Standley; Staples; Stark; Stegall; Stembridge; Stephens; Steward; Stewart; Stokes; Stolcup; Stone; Stoveall; Strauchan; Stroud; Swansbourne; Swepson; Sydnor;

Tabb; Talley; Tally; Tanner; Tarry; Tarwater; Taylor; Thomas; Thomerson; Thompson; Tillotson; Tinch; Toone; Towler; Townes; Townsend; Travis; Trisdale; Tuck; Tucker; Turner;

Vaden; Vallentine; Vaughan; Vowell;

Wade; Wagstaff; Walden; Walker; Wall; Wallace; Waller; Warran; Warren; Wartman; Watkins; Watson; Watts; Weatherford; Webb; Wells; Wesson; Westbrook; Westbrooke; Westmoreland; White; Whitemore; Whitlow; Whitmore; Whitt; Whittle; Whitton; Wilbourne; Wiles; Wilkerson; Wilkins; Williams; Williamson; Willis; Wilson; Winfield; Wingfield; Winkler; Winn; Wood; Wooton; Worsham; Wortham; Worthington; Wright; Wynne;

Yancy; Yates; Yeargan; Young

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SKU: 22864509733

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Nick Eubanks
Omaha, US
★★★★★ 4
Great stand for portability, concerns about durability
Size: 155LBS
This is great and lightweight for easy maneuverability when not filled. It is extremely sturdy when filled and the locks on the wheels keep it in place. I use this with a Purple umbrella and it's great. My one complaint is that the umbrella has developed a bit of a lean after several months of use so I don't think this will hold up in the long run.
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Reviewed in the United States on October 19, 2025
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Amazon Customer
Fort Morgan, US
★★★★★ 5
Great Service and company
Size: 100LBS
This umbrella stand we purchased does the job our previous heavy metal stands could not do. It stands up to high winds where we were forever standing our umbrella back up with our old stands. When I filled the stand base up with water and sand I accidently locked one of the wheels and pushed it from my truck to our pool patio and ground one of the wheels down to its rim. I messaged Fruiteam asking if I could purchase a new wheel and they sent me a set of 4 no charge. Great product and great customer service!
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Reviewed in the United States on March 29, 2026
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Heather K
Lake Worth, US
★★★★★ 5
Perfect! Easy, convenient, definitely recommend
Size: 100LBS, Size: 100LBS
I am so glad I found this base that I can just fill with water. After screwing on the wheels, I used my garden hose to fill it with water and put my 1.5 inch diameter umbrella in and tightened it. Easy peasy. I love that it rolls and I can move it wherever I want, and also lock two of the wheels if needed. Definitely would recommend this one!
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Reviewed in the United States on June 5, 2025
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MARIA
Boise, US
★★★★★ 5
Sturdy, well built has wheels that makes it easy to move and also lock in place.
Size: 100LBS
Happy with my purchase. Sturdy well built, love that it has wheels makes it easy to move around and wheels lock in place. I choose to fill it with sand and water as it gets really windy where we live this will prevent my umbrella flying to the neighbors house again 😅
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Reviewed in the United States on June 19, 2025
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NMS Johnson
Lexington, US
★★★★★ 1
Must Read before Purchasing!!!! Height is lost if you use this base!!!!
Size: 100LBS
I was so very excited about this for our umbrella - and then I put it together. I called my adult son to come and take a look - I had to be doing something wrong. To our dismay, I was not. The lowest pole in the umbrella system has 4 welded pieces with holes meant to connect to the legs, thus stabilizing the structure. The lowest pole measures (guestimate) 3 feet. When you choose this system, you do not use the original cross-bars, nor the original lowest pole with the 4 welded pieces. Rather, you use a newly provided lowest piece roughly measuring a foot. In doing so, the structure loses a total of almost 2 feet. For average-height individuals, this would not be a problem. For individuals 6' or greater, this is quite a problem. My son is 6'6. My husband is 6'2. I really wanted the portability of the product. However, we will be returning it for the kind that rest on the cross-bars. I wish someone had mentioned this in the reviews I read and saved me the trouble.
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Reviewed in the United States on August 7, 2025

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