Energy Management Handbook 9th edition

Energy Management Handbook 9th editioneBook Description This comprehensive handbook is recognized as the definitive stand alone energy manager's desk reference, used by tens of thousands of professionals throughout the energy management industry. This new ninth edition includes new chapters on energy management controls systems, compressed air systems, renewable energy, and carbon reduction. There are major updates to chapters on energy auditing, lighting systems, boilers and fired

eBook Description 

This comprehensive handbook is recognized as the definitive stand-alone energy manager's desk reference, used by tens of thousands of professionals throughout the energy management industry. This new ninth edition includes new chapters on energy management controls systems, compressed air systems, renewable energy, and carbon reduction. There are major updates to chapters on energy auditing, lighting systems, boilers and fired systems, steam and condensate systems, green buildings waste heat recovery, indoor air quality, utility rates, natural gas purchasing, commissioning, financing and performance contracting and much more with numerous new and updated illustrations, charts, calculation procedures and other helpful working aids.

Table of Contents

• Foreword to the Ninth Edition
• Preface to the Ninth Edition
• Chapter 1 Introduction
• 1.1 Background
• 1.2 The Value of Energy Management
• 1.3 The Energy Management Profession
• 1.4 The Principles of Energy Management
• 1.5 Breaking the Barriers to Energy Conservation
• 1.6 Professional Associations Related to Energy
• 1.7 Conclusion
• Chapter 2 Effective Energy Management
• 2.1 Introduction
• 2.2 Energy Management Program
• 2.3 Organizational Structure
• 2.4 Energy Policy
• 2.5 Planning
• 2.6 Energy Audit Planning
• 2.7 Educational Planning
• 2.8 Strategic Planning
• 2.9 Reporting
• 2.10 Ownership
• 2.11 Summary
• 2.12 Conclusion
• Chapter 3 Energy Auditing
• 3.1 Introduction
• 3.2 Energy Auditing Services
• 3.3 Components of An Energy Audit
• 3.4 Specialized Audit Tools
• 3.5 Industrial Audits
• 3.6 Commercial Energy Audits
• 3.7 Residential Audits
• 3.8 Indoor Air Quality
• 3.9 Conclusion
• Chapter 4 Economic Analysis
• 4.1 Objective
• 4.2 Introduction
• 4.3 General Characteristics of Capital Investments
• 4.4 Sources of Funds
• 4.5 Tax Considerations
• 4.6 Time Value of Money Concepts
• 4.7 Project Measures of Worth
• 4.8 Special Topics
• 4.9 Summary and Additional Example Applications
• Chapter 5 Boilers and Fired Systems
• 5.1 Introduction
• 5.2 Analysis of Boilers and Fired Systems
• 5.3 Key Elements for Maximum Efficiency
• 5.4 Condensing Boilers
• 5.5 Fuel Considerations
• Chapter 6 Steam and Condensate Systems
• 6.2 Thermal Properties of Steam
• 6.3 Estimating Steam Usage and Its Value
• 6.4 Steam Traps and Their Applications
• 6.5 Condensate Recovery
• 6.6 Summary
• Chapter 7 Cogeneration and Distributed Generation
• 7.1 Introduction
• 7.2 Cogeneration System Design and Analysis
• 7.3 Computer Programs
• 7.4 U.S. Cogeneration Legislation: PURPA
• 7.5 Evaluating Cogeneration Opportunities: Case Examples
• 7.6 Summary
• Chapter 8 Waste Heat Recovery
• 8.1 Introduction
• 8.2 Heat Recovery
• 8.3 Quality and Classifications
• 8.4 Storage of Waste Heat
• 8.5 Quantifying Waste Heat
• 8.6 Matching Waste Heat Source and Sink
• 8.7 Waste Heat Exchangers
• 8.8 Commercial and Industrial Heat Recovery Equipment
• 8.9 Emerging Technologies for Waste Heat Recovery
• 8.10 Impact of Heat Recovery on Utilities
• Chapter 9 Building Envelope
• 9.1 Introduction
• 9.2 Principles of Envelope Analysis
• 9.3 Metal Elements in Envelope Components
• 9.4 Roofs
• 9.5 Floors
• 9.6 Fenestration
• 9.7 Infiltration
• 9.8 Summarizing Envelope Performance with the Building Load Coefficient
• 9.9 Thermal Weight
• 9.10 Envelope Analysis for Existing Buildings
• 9.11 Envelope Analysis for New Buildings
• 9.12 Envelope Standards for New and Existing Construction
• 9.13 Summary
• 9.14 Additional Reading
• Chapter 10 Heating, Ventilating and Air Conditioning Systems
• 10.1 Introduction
• 10.2 Surveying Existing HVAC System Conditions
• 10.3 Human Thermal Comfort and Facility Design Criteria
• 10.4 Interactions with HVAC ECO Projects
• 10.5 HVAC System Types
• 10.6 Central Cooling Equipment, Heat Rejection Equipment and Distribution
• 10.7 Impact of Part Load Operation and Occupancy of the Building
• 10.8 HVAC System Distribution Energy
• 10.9 Humidification Systems
• 10.10 Example HVAC Energy Conservation Opportunities (ECOs)
• 10.11 Building Automation System ECOs
• 10.12 Reducing System Loads
• 10.13 Estimating HVAC Systems Energy Consumption
• 10.14 Summary
• 10.15 Items for Further Investigation
• Chapter 11 Motors, Drives, and Electric Energy Management
• 11.1 Introduction
• 11.2 Power Supply and Motor Standards
• 11.3 Effects of Unbalanced Three Phase Voltages on the Performance of Polyphase (Three Phase) Squirr
• 11.4 Effect on Performance—General (Mg 1 2016 14.36.1)
• 11.5 Motor
• 11.7 Power Quality
• 11.8 Special High Efficiency Motor Designs
• 11.9 Electric Motor Performance at Part Load
• 11.10 Determining Electric Motor Operating Loads
• 11.11 Power Meter
• 11.12 Assessing Motor Load from Slip Measurement
• 11.13 Assessing Motor Load from Line Current Measurement Readings
• 11.14 Electric Motor Efficiency
• 11.15 Comparing Motors
• 11.16 Motor Load and Speed: The Relationship
• 11.17 Efficiency of Driven Loads
• 11.18 Adjustable Speed Drives Variable Frequency Drives
• 11.19 Motor Power Consumption and Process Energy Throttling
• 11.20 Theoretical Power Consumption
• 11.21 Motormaster
• 11.22 Summary and Suggestions for Further Study
• Chapter 12 Energy Management and Automatic Control Systems
• 12.1 Introduction
• 12.2 Energy Management System
• 12.3 Networks
• 12.4 EMS Hardware
• 12.5 Software
• 12.6 EMS Design Considerations
• 12.7 Costs and Benefits of Automatic Control
• 12.8 Operations and Maintenance Uses
• 12.9 Other Uses for Energy Management Systems
• 12.10 Equipment Connected to EMS
• 12.11 Key Elements of Successfully Applied Automatic Controls
• 12.12 Specifications for EMS
• 12.13 Procurement
• 12.14 Commissioning EMS
• 12.15 Automatic Control Functions
• 12.16 Control System Technology Classifications
• 12.17 Control Modes
• 12.18 Input/Output Devices
• 12.19 Valves, Dampers and Actuators
• 12.20 Instrument Accuracy, Repeatability and Drift
• 12.21 Basic Control Block Diagrams
• 12.22 Global Control Strategies
• 12.23 Energy-saving Control Strategies
• 12.24 Optimization with Automatic Controls
• 12.25 Continuous Energy Analysis and Commissioning (CEAC) with EMS
• 12.26 Estimating Energy Savings from Automatic Controls
• 12.27 Summary
• Chapter 13 Lighting
• 13.1 Introduction
• 13.2 Lighting Fundamentals
• 13.3 Process to Improve Lighting Efficiency
• 13.4 Maintenance
• 13.5 Emerging Technology
• 13.6 Special Considerations
• 13.7 Daylighting
• 13.8 Common Retrofits
• 13.9 Summary
• 13.11 Glossary
• Chapter 14 Energy Systems Maintenance
• 14.1 Introduction
• 14.2 Why Perform Energy, Facility and Process Systems Preventive Maintenance?
• 14.3 Developing and Implementing a Preventive Maintenance Plan
• 14.6 Summary
• Chapter 15 Insulation Systems
• 15.1 Fundamentals of Thermal Insulation Design Theory
• 15.2 Insulation Materials
• 15.3 Insulation Selection
• 15.4 Insulation Thickness Determination
• 15.5 Insulation Economics
• Chapter 16 Renewable Energy
• 16.1 Introduction
• 16.2 Solar Energy
• 16.3 Wind Energy
• 16.4 Biomass Energy
• 16.5 Emerging Technologies
• 16.6 Topics for Further Reading
• Chapter 17 Indoor Air Quality
• 17.1 Introduction: Why IAQ is Important to CEMs
• 17.2 IAQ Fundamentals: Mechanicsof the Problem, Cause(s), Investigations and Solutions
• 17.3 The Energy Management/IAQ Balance: How to Avoid Problems
• 17.4 Summary and Conclusions
• 17.5 Topics For Additional Study
• Chapter 18 Sustainability and High Performance Green Buildings
• 18.1 Introduction
• 18.2 Sustainability Concepts
• 18.3 Historical Review
• 18.4 LEED™
• 18.5 Energy Star® Portfolio Manager
• 18.6 ASHRAE Green Guide
• 18.7 Advanced Energy Design Guides, AEDG
• 18.8 ASHRAE Standard 189.1-2014 for the Design of High-performance Green Buildings
• 18.9 The Green Building Initiative and Green Globes
• 18.10 Greenhouse Gases
• Chapter 19 Thermal Energy Storage
• 19.1 Introduction
• 19.2 Storage Systems
• 19.3 Storage Mediums
• 19.4 System Capacity
• 19.5 Economic Summary
• 19.6 Conclusions
• Chapter 20 Standards, Codes and Regulations
• 20.1 Introduction
• 20.2 National Energy Conservation Policy Act 1978
• 20.3 The Energy Policy Act of 1992
• 20.4 The Energy Policy Act of 2005
• 20.5 The Energy Independence and Security Act of 2007 (H.R.6)
• 20.6 The American Recovery and Reinvestment Act of 2009
• 20.7 Codes and Standards
• 20.8 Summary
• Chapter 21 Carbon Reduction Technologies
• 21.1 Introduction
• 21.2 Carbon Sequestration Technologies
• 21.3 Developing A Carbon Reduction Management Plan
• 21.4 Summary
• Chapter 22 Compressed Air Systems
• 22.1 Introduction
• 22.2 Compressed Air End Uses
• 22.3 Principles of Compressed Air
• 22.4 Compressed Air Central Plant and Distribution System
• 22.5 Air Compressor Types
• 22.6 Operating Characteristics
• 22.7 Operating Modes and Associated Part-load Efficiencies
• 22.8 Field Energy-assessment Data and Information
• 22.9 Demand-side Energy-saving Opportunities
• 22.10 Distribution-system Energy-saving Opportunities
• 22.11 Central-plant Energy-saving Opportunities
• 22.12 Case Study—Compressed Air Upgrade
• 22.13 Conclusion
• Chapter 23 Electric and Gas Utility Rates For Commercial and Industrial Customers
• 23.1 Introduction
• 23.2 Electrical Utility Costs
• 23.3 Rate Structures
• 23.4 Innovative Rate Types
• 23.5 Calculation of a Monthly Bill
• 23.6 Conducting a Load Study
• 23.7 Effects of Deregulation on Customer Rates
• Glossary
• Chapter 24 Natural Gas Purchasing
• 24.1 Introduction
• 24.2 Natural Gas
• 24.3 Natural Gas as a Fuel
• 24.4 Buying Natural Gas
• 24.5 New Challenges for the Gas Industry
• 24.6 Summary
• Chapter 25 Financing and Performance Contracting
• 25.1 Introduction
• 25.2 Financial Arrangements: An Example
• 25.3 Financial Arrangements: Details and Terminology
• 25.4 Applying Financial Arrangements: A Case Study
• 25.5 Pros and Cons of Each Financial Arrangement
• 25.6 Other Considerations for Performance Contracting
• 25.7 Host and ESCO Strategies… Both Sides of the Story
• 25.8 Chapter Summary
• Chapter 26 Commissioning for Energy Management
• 26.1 Introduction to Commissioning for Energy Management
• 26.2 Commissioning Definitions for Energy Management
• 26.4 The Commissioning Process in Existing Buildings
• 26.5 Ensuring Optimum Building Performance
• 26.6 Summary
• 26.7 For Additional Information
• Chapter 27 Measurement and Verification of Energy Savings
• 27.1 Introduction
• 27.2 History of M&V
• 27.3 Performance Contracts
• 27.4 Overview of Measurement and Verification Methods
• 27.5 M&V Methods: Existing Buildings
• 27.6 Cost/Benefit of M&V
• 27.7 System Considerations in Applying M&V
• Appendix I Thermal Sciences Review
• I.1 Introduction
• I.2 Thermodynamics
• Appendix II Conversion Factors
• Appendix III Property Tables
• Appendix IV Review of Electrical Science
• IV.1 Introduction
• IV.2 Review of Vector Algebra
• IV.3 Resistance, Inductance and Capacitance
• IV.4 Impedance
• IV.5 Power in AC Circuits
• IV.6 Three-phase Power
• Index

Authors:

Stephen A. Roosa, Steve Doty and Wayne C. Turner
e-ISBN: 9788770222655